Comparison · QB Control vs. SIMATIC PCS 7
QB Control vs SIMATIC PCS7 Comparison
At a glance
| Dimension | QB Control | SIMATIC PCS 7 |
|---|---|---|
| Product category | SCADA-class bioprocess platform | Full DCS (Distributed Control System) |
| Best-fit scale | 250 mL – 100+ L (lab to pilot) | ◆ 200 mL – 20,000+ L (production) |
| Deployment model | ◆ Plug-and-play, self-deployable | Requires professional integrators |
| Software delivery | ◆ Browser-based, any OS | Windows 11 IoT / Server |
| Configuration | ◆ Drag-and-drop + 37 pre-built services, no code | IEC 61131-3 (CFC/SFC) + ISA-88 BATCH |
| Deployment time | ◆ Days to weeks | 3 to 12 months |
| Vendor strategy | ◆ Open (OPC-UA, Modbus, MQTT, REST, SQL) | Proprietary SIMATIC / PROFINET |
Table of Contents
- Executive Summary
- Platform Philosophy
- Architecture & Hardware
- Parallel Processing
- Multi-Vendor Integration
- Software Module Comparison
- Services Catalog & Rapid Deployment
- Recipe Engine
- Regulatory Compliance
- Pricing, Licensing & TCO
- Industry Fit Analysis
- What QB Control Can Replace
- Where QB Control Creates Superior Value
- Gaps & Limitations
- Migration & Replacement Scenarios
- Competitive Positioning Strategy
- Feature-by-Feature Matrix
Appendices — Summary Scores by Category · Sources
1. Executive Summary
The Core Argument
Siemens SIMATIC PCS 7 is a full-scale DCS (Distributed Control System) designed for enterprise-level process manufacturing across pharmaceuticals, chemicals, oil & gas, and food & beverage. QB Control is a SCADA-class, browser-based platform designed specifically for modular liquid handling and bioprocessing — and deployable both on QB Edge (benchtop QB Modules) and on a standard industrial PC driving stainless-steel, PLC-based systems via OPC-UA for pilot- and production-grade installations.
These remain fundamentally different products serving overlapping but distinct markets. The comparison is most relevant in upstream bioprocessing from lab bench through pilot scale (150 mL – 50 L benchtop, and stainless-steel pilot/production via PLC), where PCS 7 is heavily over-engineered, integrator-dependent, and slow for development work, and QB Control provides a right-sized, cost-effective alternative.
Key Finding
QB Control does not replace PCS 7 in all scenarios. It replaces PCS 7 in specific, high-value segments where PCS 7’s enterprise architecture, German engineering depth, and production-scale assumptions create over-engineering, cost, and vendor lock-in friction. With the industrial-PC deployment path, that addressable footprint now extends upward into stainless-steel pilot and production cells that previously defaulted to a DCS. The sweet spot for QB Control as a PCS 7 alternative is:
| Scenario | QB Control Replaces PCS 7? | Value Driver |
|---|---|---|
| Lab-scale bioprocessing (150 mL–10 L) | ✅ Full replacement | 85% cost reduction, days vs. months setup |
| Pilot-scale upstream (10–50 L benchtop) | ✅ Full replacement | 70–80% cost reduction, modular flexibility |
| Stainless-steel pilot/production (PLC + OPC-UA) | ✅ Strong replacement (new) | Industrial-PC deployment, no DCS tax |
| Parallel fermentation (multi-vessel) | ✅ Strong replacement | Plug-and-play parallel, no SI needed |
| Process development & DoE | ✅ Superior alternative | Faster iteration, lower barrier to entry |
| Single-use bioprocessing | ✅ Strong replacement | Native SU support, no legacy baggage |
| GMP production (>200 L, multi-train) | ⚠️ Partial / complementary | QB Control for monitoring & control; PCS 7 for plant-wide orchestration |
| Continuous manufacturing | ❌ Not a replacement | PCS 7’s APC, MPC & PAT capabilities required |
| Enterprise-wide multi-site DCS | ❌ Not a replacement | Different product category entirely |
2. Platform Philosophy
Fundamental Architecture Difference
| Dimension | PCS 7 | QB Control |
|---|---|---|
| Product Category | DCS (Distributed Control System) | SCADA-class browser-based platform |
| Design Philosophy | Enterprise-first, top-down | Modular-first, bottom-up |
| Target Scale | Plant-wide (200 mL – 20,000+ L) | Lab-to-pilot (150 mL – 50 L benchtop); stainless-steel pilot/production via PLC + OPC-UA |
| Approach to Hardware | Proprietary AS 410 controllers + ET 200 I/O + 3rd-party instruments | Own modular hardware (QB Modules) + open sensors; or existing PLCs (Wago/Siemens/Beckhoff) |
| Software Delivery | Installed on Windows workstations + Windows OS servers | Browser-based (any device, any OS) |
| Deployment Host | AS 410 controllers + Windows OS/historian servers | QB Edge for benchtop or standard industrial PC for PLC-based stainless steel |
| Configuration Model | IEC 61131-3 (CFC/SFC programming) + ISA-88 SIMATIC BATCH | Visual drag-and-drop + recipe designer (no coding) |
| Deployment Time | Months (engineering, commissioning, validation, SI required) | Days (plug-and-play) |
| Vendor Strategy | Proprietary SIMATIC ecosystem (lock-in via PROFINET/PROFIBUS) | Open ecosystem (no lock-in) |
| GAMP Classification | Category 5 (custom CFC/SFC code) | Category 4 (configurable software) |
The Over-Engineering Problem
PCS 7 assumes the client needs enterprise-grade process control with full ISA-88 compliance, SIMATIC BATCH, advanced process control, and integration into plant-wide SCADA/MES/ERP systems. That is correct for large production facilities but heavily over-engineered for lab and pilot work — R&D and DoE teams, 10–50 L pilot cells, stainless-steel cells that have a PLC but no need for a full DCS, academic labs, CDMO campaigns, and cosmetics/food & beverage formulation. QB Control is purpose-built for these scenarios, and now scales up the stainless-steel pilot/production path through industrial-PC deployment and OPC-UA/PLC integration — without inheriting DCS cost, lock-in, or validation burden. (See §16 for the one-line positioning summary.)
3. Architecture & Hardware
Controller & Hardware Architecture
| Component | PCS 7 | QB Control |
|---|---|---|
| Central Controller / Host | AS 410 / AS 410H automation systems (proprietary Siemens hardware) | QB Edge (runs QB Control locally) or industrial PC for PLC-based stainless-steel systems |
| I/O Architecture | ET 200 remote I/O via PROFINET/PROFIBUS; marshalling cabinets + terminal rows | Power-over-Ethernet (one cable = power + data per module); or PLC I/O (Wago/Siemens/Beckhoff) via OPC-UA |
| Execution Speed | ~25 ms scan cycle (SIMATIC kernel) | Real-time within PoE/PLC network latency |
| Max Devices Per Hub | AS 410 + ET 200 expansion (100s of channels) | 7 per QB Edge, expandable via QB Switch (7+7+7…); PLC-bound for industrial-PC deployments |
| Device Discovery | Manual configuration via STEP 7 / TIA Portal + commissioning | Auto-discovery (Plug & Play) — device appears in QB Control automatically |
| Workstation Requirement | Approved-vendor PCs, Windows 11 IoT LTSC / Server 2024; per-seat CALs | Any device with a browser (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari) |
| Form Factor | 19” rack-mount AS 410H + marshalling cabinets, cable trays | Bench-top modules (310×115×115 mm each); or industrial PC + existing PLC cabinet |
| Power Architecture | Separate 24V DC supplies per cabinet + redundant UPS | PoE — single cable per module, no external power supplies |
| Wiring | Complex terminal boards, marshalling, analog/digital/power segregation | Single Ethernet cable per module — minimal wiring |
| Redundancy | S2 architecture, H-sync (FMR), PROFINET RT/IRT for critical paths | Single host per facility; multiple hosts can run parallel processes |
QB Modules Hardware Ecosystem vs. PCS 7 + ET 200 Integration
| Function | PCS 7 Approach | QB Control Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Pumps | 3rd-party pumps via PROFIBUS/HART or analog I/O with custom CFC blocks | QB Pump (peristaltic, centrifugal, syringe) — native integration; SmartPump (OPC) for 3rd-party |
| Sensors | Hamilton/Mettler Toledo via PROFIBUS DCP or HART adapters (engineering per integration) | QB Multisensor — connects up to 6 Hamilton/Mettler Toledo probes natively |
| Agitation | 3rd-party controllers via analog/PROFIBUS; custom CFC feedback loops | QB Agitator, QB Multiagitator (2 or 6 vessels) — native |
| Temperature | Huber/Lauda or equivalent via PROFIBUS/analog; custom CFC PID loops | QB Thermo (heating/cooling 2–42 °C, heating mats) — native |
| Gas Flow | Mass Flow Controllers via analog or HART | QB Gasflow (up to 2 gas streams, 0.1 SCCM – 20 SLPM) — native |
| Valves | 3rd-party solenoid/pneumatic via discrete I/O; manually engineered state machines in CFC | QB Pinch Valve, QB Selector Valve (24 positions), three-way valves — native |
| Scales | Mettler Toledo/Kern via serial converters to ET 200 | QB Multiscale (up to 6 scales via RS232) — native |
| Foam Detection | Not standard (custom sensor integration required) | QB Foam Sensor — optical, patent-pending, non-contact |
| Lighting | Not part of PCS 7 ecosystem | QB Light (up to 6 independent LED outputs for photobioreactors) |
| Pressure | 3rd-party transmitters via HART/analog | QB Pressure Sensor (up to 2 single-use IBP transducers) |
Key Hardware Advantage: QB Control
- No marshalling cabinets, no terminal rows, no cable trays, no power distribution boards for benchtop deployments
- Auto-discovery eliminates manual device commissioning in STEP 7
- PoE eliminates separate 24V DC power infrastructure and UPS
- Bench-top form factor — no rack room, no control cabinets
- Open sensors — use Hamilton, Mettler Toledo, Levitronix at market price (no Siemens-integrator markup)
- New: for stainless-steel systems with existing PLCs, QB Control deploys on an industrial PC and integrates over OPC-UA — reusing field hardware instead of replacing it
Key Hardware Advantage: PCS 7
- Enterprise redundancy — S2 architecture with PROFINET RT/IRT for critical paths
- Massive I/O capacity — AS 410 + ET 200 expansion accommodates 100s of control loops
- Intrinsically safe areas — PROFIBUS PA for hazardous-area production
- Proven at scale — thousands of deployed PCS 7 systems in pharma/chem/petrochemical plants
- Plant-wide PROFINET fiber backbone — supports redundant networks for multi-building sites
4. Parallel Processing
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Capability | PCS 7 | QB Control |
|---|---|---|
| Max Parallel Bioreactors | 32+ via PROFINET; configurable at production scale | Multiple parallel processes (license-dependent); QB Multiagitator supports 6 vessels per module; multi-instance services per process |
| Parallel Architecture | Each bioreactor = independent ISA-88 Unit Module with batch execution | Each bioreactor = independent Process with own P&ID, alarms, recipes, batch recording |
| Shared Resource Management | SIMATIC BATCH Executive arbitration for CIP/SIP, media prep | Process-level resource allocation via System and Process modules; conflict blockade prevents collisions |
| Independent Recipes Per Vessel | Yes — ISA-88 procedural model with multi-unit coordination | Yes — different recipes per process; parallel and sequential batch execution |
| Sequential Campaign Queuing | SIMATIC BATCH Campaign Manager | Sequential batch execution with Pending queue status + per-batch auto-stop conditions (new) |
| Unified Data View | SIMATIC Historian (all units → one database, SQL-queryable) | QB Graphs (per-process live + history), Reports (per-batch) |
| Cross-Batch Comparison | InfoBatch analytics | QB Graphs multi-parameter overlay + CSV export for external analysis |
| Technology Transfer | ISA-88 recipe structure enables formal lab→production handover (requires re-engineering for scale) | Process & recipe Import/Export with device mapping & conflict resolution; P&ID preserved on versioning |
| Campaign Management | SIMATIC BATCH Campaign Manager | Recipe Executions Board with full batch lifecycle (Pending, During Execution, Paused, Hold, Completed, Failed, Aborted) |
QB Control’s Parallel Processing Model
QB Control implements parallel processing through its System → Process → Batch hierarchy:
- System defines the physical resources (devices, services, equipment, media)
- Multiple Processes can be defined within a system, each with its own auto-generated P&ID, alarm configuration, recipe assignment, batch recording, and reports
- Multi-instance services allow the same service type to be instantiated across multiple processes
- Parallel Recipe Execution — multiple recipes run simultaneously across different processes
- Sequential execution (new) — batches can be queued with a Pending status and chained with auto-stop conditions, enabling unattended campaign sequencing
- Process-level isolation — each process operates independently with its own control loop and its own per-process emergency stop (P-Stop)
Where QB Control Excels in Parallel Processing
- No system integrator needed to set up parallel operations (PCS 7 requires Solution Partner planning and ET 200 re-commissioning)
- Visual P&ID per process — auto-generated from configuration, not manually drawn in a WinCC/Visio designer; preserved and copied forward on versioning
- Process & recipe Import/Export with device mapping — replicate a proven setup to new bioreactors and remap devices to the target system instantly
- Multi-user concurrent access — different operators monitor/control different processes simultaneously from different devices, with no per-seat CAL penalty
- Lower incremental cost — adding a parallel bioreactor = adding QB Modules + license expansion (not buying new AS 410, new ET 200 racks, or new licensed workstations)
Where PCS 7 Excels in Parallel Processing
- Higher vessel count at large production scale (32+ units per network, thousands across multi-site)
- More sophisticated resource arbitration (SIMATIC BATCH Executive for shared CIP/SIP and feed-tank contention)
- ISA-88 full formalization with standardized terminology and structure
- Batch Historian + InfoBatch for enterprise-grade production reporting
- PROFINET RT/IRT synchronization across 100+ distributed units
5. Multi-Vendor Integration
Protocol Support Comparison
| Protocol | PCS 7 | QB Control |
|---|---|---|
| OPC UA | Supported via FDI / OPC UA adapters; legacy OPC DA limited to 32-bit | Native — primary path for PLC/stainless-steel integration; dedicated OPC UA Connector module with configurable mappings |
| Modbus | Not native (3rd-party gateways / SIMATIC NET adapters) | Supported (TCP and RTU) |
| MQTT | Not native (requires custom gateway / TIA Portal extension) | Native — IoT real-time streaming |
| REST API | Not native (WinCC custom web modules only) | Native — modern web integrations |
| SQL (JDBC/ODBC) | Via proprietary Historian database structures | Native — direct database access |
| LDAP/Active Directory | Supported via Windows OS integration | Native — SSO with corporate credentials, configurable search scope/timeout/pagination |
| MTP (Module Type Package) | MTP support for NAMUR modular manufacturing | Supported (new) — plug-and-produce integration + MTP-oriented signal presentation in Graphs |
| PROFINET / PROFIBUS | Native (AS 410 primary bus; RT/IRT, PROFIBUS DP/PA) | Profibus supported; PLC protocols (Wago/Siemens/Beckhoff) |
| HART | Native (via SIMATIC NET HART gateway) | Not primary (sensors via Modbus RS485) |
| Foundation Fieldbus | Native (but users report segment losses & complexity) | Not supported (not needed for target scale) |
| Bluetooth / WiFi / LTE | Not supported | Supported (QB Edge wireless options) |
| Serial (RS232/RS485) | Via ET 200 converter modules | Native (QB Multiscale, QB Multisensor) |
| SMTP (email) | Via custom gateway or WinCC | Native — notification dispatch with SMTP config + delivery logs |
| Secured external communication | Via DMZ/gateways | Supported — encrypted, protected external traffic |
Sensor Vendor Support Comparison
| Vendor | PCS 7 | QB Control |
|---|---|---|
| Hamilton | Via HART adapters or PROFIBUS DCP integration (requires engineering) | Native — Arc module sensors via QB Multisensor (DO, pH, conductivity, OD, CO₂, ORP); two-point / zero-point / slope calibration |
| Mettler Toledo | Via HART adapters or Fieldbus (integration effort) | Native — ISM/Modbus sensors via QB Multisensor (DO, pH, ORP, CO₂, conductivity) |
| Levitronix | Custom Modbus/serial adapters required | Native — flow meters via QB Multisensor |
| Mettler Toledo / Kern Scales | Via analog input or serial port converters to ET 200 | Native — MT-SICS / PKP series via QB Multiscale |
Integration Philosophy Difference
PCS 7: “We provide the industrial automation platform; you bring 3rd-party bioreactors and instruments, and we integrate them via industrial protocols (PROFIBUS, HART, OPC-UA). Pre-engineered integrations exist for select OEM partners (Sartorius Biostat, Applikon V-Control) but still require significant engineering and Siemens Solution Partner engagement.”
QB Control: “We provide both the control platform AND the hardware modules. Our modules natively connect Hamilton, Mettler Toledo, and Levitronix sensors. For anything else, we offer OPC UA (with a dedicated connector), Modbus, MQTT, REST API, SQL, and MTP — and we deploy on your existing PLCs for stainless-steel systems. No adapters, no gateways, no system integrators needed.”
QB Control’s Integration Advantage
- Native sensor support — Hamilton and Mettler Toledo probes connect directly to QB Multisensor via Modbus RS485. No HART adapters, no PROFIBUS DCP, no Foundation Fieldbus complexity
- Modern protocols — MQTT, REST API, SQL are native. PCS 7 requires custom gateways for these
- OPC UA Connector — a dedicated module bridges OPC-UA equipment into QB Control with configurable mappings, connector profiles, and per-connector service templates — the path for PLC-based stainless-steel systems
- MTP support (new) — plug-and-produce modular integration, closing a gap PCS 7 previously held alone
- Auto-discovery vs. manual STEP 7 commissioning — plug in a QB Module and it appears in the inventory automatically
PCS 7’s Integration Advantage
- Pre-engineered OEM kits for Sartorius Biostat STR Gen 3 and Applikon V-Control (reduce greenfield integration time)
- Mature MTP tooling (MTP Merge Utility) with a longer track record at production scale
- Broader industrial protocol support for legacy plant integration (Foundation Fieldbus, PROFINET S2 redundancy, PROFIBUS PA for intrinsically safe areas)
- Plant-wide integration — connects to MES (Syncade, SAP), ERP, LIMS at enterprise level
- Proven at production scale with complex, multi-vendor installations
6. Software Module Comparison
Module-by-Module Mapping
QB Control ships 18 software modules, accessed through the Portal. The two additions since the previous comparison are Remote Access and Health Monitoring.
| Capability Area | PCS 7 Component | QB Control Module | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| Device Management | AMS Device Manager + manual PROFIBUS/PROFINET commissioning | Inventory (auto-discovery, device status, configuration import/export, licensing) | QB simpler & faster |
| System Configuration | STEP 7 / TIA Portal Explorer | System (visual resource allocation, search, bulk add/remove, history to CSV) | QB no-code; PCS 7 more powerful for large plants |
| Process Configuration | Control Studio (CFC, SFC editors) + Batch configuration | Process (visual binding, versioning, duplicate process, live connection status, guided import/export) | QB faster; PCS 7 more ISA-88 compliant |
| Process Visualization | WinCC (Windows-based SCADA HMI builder) | P&ID (auto-generated, drag-and-drop, recipe execution from diagram, P-Stop/E-Stop) | QB auto-generates; PCS 7 manual designer |
| Batch Management | SIMATIC BATCH (ISA-88 full compliance) | Recipe (Designer / Batch / Executions Boards) | QB visual designer with Services; PCS 7 more formally ISA-88 |
| Services Catalog | No equivalent (custom CFC/SFC per project; generic APL blocks) | Services (~40 templates across 10 categories, load & execute in minutes) | QB unique advantage |
| Service Profiles | No equivalent (custom parameter sets) | Service Profiles (reusable grouped/atomic parameter templates, portable import/export) | QB unique advantage |
| Alarm Management | DCS Alarm Management (ISA-18.2) | Alarms (ISA-18.2 conformance, watchlist, in-app global notifications) | Comparable (both ISA-18.2) |
| Data Visualization | SIMATIC Historian + InfoBatch trending | Graphs (live + history, multi-axis, annotations, MTP signals, export) | PCS 7 more powerful historian; QB adequate for scale |
| Reporting | InfoBatch + Syncade MES | Reports (automated + manual, PDF/DOCX, recipe-execution & service-history sections) | PCS 7 enterprise-grade; QB sufficient for lab/pilot |
| Batch Tracking | SIMATIC BATCH Historian (event logging) | Runs (per-process, batch ID, user tracking, report linkage) | Both adequate |
| Calibration | External (AMS Device Manager) | Calibration (status tracking, Next Due Dates, Hamilton/pump methods, device-type-aware history) | QB integrated; PCS 7 external tool |
| Audit Trail | Event Chronicle (immutable, searchable via InfoBatch) | Audit Trail (21 CFR Part 11 conformance, cross-module, exportable CSV) | Both strong |
| Access Control | Windows-based user management + WinCC roles | Users & Roles (RBAC, granular per-module permissions, LDAP/AD) | QB more modern (web-based) |
| Notifications | Custom WinCC messaging + email gateways | Notifications (in-app center, email/SMTP, per-user preferences, recipe-step alerts, logs) | QB richer out-of-box |
| Backup | System backup utility (image-based) | Backup, Export & Archive (scheduled/manual wizards, one-click restore, integrity verification) | Comparable |
| License Management | SIMATIC License Key (hardware-locked, per-feature) | License (feature/device/system/time-based, online/offline, host-bound, license guards) | QB more flexible |
| Remote Access | WinCC Unified web client / Windows remote infrastructure | Remote Access (secure VPN, QR-code setup, phone/tablet/PC, role-based) — new | QB simpler, multi-device |
| Health Monitoring | Diagnostics across STEP 7 / WinCC tools | Health Monitoring (system health dashboard, per-module status, drill-down) — new | QB consolidated, always-on |
| MPC / Advanced Control | PredictPro (economic optimizer / APC) | ❌ Not available | PCS 7 wins |
| PAT Integration | SIMATIC PAT (embedded spectral analytics) | ❌ Not available | PCS 7 wins |
| Digital Twin | SIMATIC Mimic / SIMIT (simulation & training) | ❌ Not available | PCS 7 wins |
| MES | Syncade (electronic batch records) | ❌ Not native (REST API integration point) | PCS 7 wins |
| AI/ML | Siemens AI / analytics portfolio | ❌ Not available | PCS 7 wins |
| Edge Computing | PCS neo (next-gen web DCS, separate product) | QB Edge (runs QB Control locally) | Different approach, both valid |
Key Observation: SIMATIC APL vs. QB Services
SIMATIC APL (Advanced Process Library) — PCS 7’s nearest analog to QB Services — contains 300+ pre-built function blocks for generic process control (PID, cascade, feedforward, sequencing). However, APL blocks are generic process primitives, not bioprocess-specific, and each bioprocess application still requires custom CFC/SFC design to orchestrate them into a cohesive control strategy (typically 2–4 weeks for a standard fermentation controller, PCS 7 expert required).
QB Services are ~40 pre-built bioprocess-specific templates. Each service is a complete control strategy (e.g., “pH Control by Base & CO₂” with PID tuning, setpoint ramps, and safety interlocks); the scientist selects, configures, and runs. The fundamental gap: APL is a toolkit; QB Services are ready-to-deploy applications.
7. Services Catalog & Rapid Deployment
QB Control’s Services Catalog — A Game-Changing Differentiator
One of QB Control’s most powerful advantages over PCS 7 is the Services Catalog — a library of pre-built, parameterized service templates that can be loaded and executed within minutes. A Service is a pre-defined control action (the equivalent of a DCS control loop) that directly commands hardware. Services come in two types:
- Autocomplete Services — execute a discrete task and close automatically (e.g., Transfer Volume by Pump, Add Gas Volume by MFC)
- Continuous Services — run until explicitly stopped (e.g., Set Agitator Speed, Temperature Control by TCU, pH Control by Base & CO₂)
Services Catalog by Category
QB Control ships with ~40 pre-built service templates across 10 functional categories out of the box, with QB Filtration adding a tangential-flow filtration set (recently expanded). This covers every core bioprocess control need:
| Category | Example Services | Count | Types |
|---|---|---|---|
| pH Control | pH Control by Base & CO₂, by Base & Acid, by One Pump, One Pump PID, pH PID Control | 6 | Continuous |
| Temperature Control | by TCU, by Heating Mat, by Steam & Water, Split Temp, Set Circulator Temp, Set Heating Mat Power | 6 | Continuous |
| Pump & Feed | Feed, Autosubstrate, Set Pump Flow Rate, Set Centrifugal Pump RPM, Transfer Volume/Bolus, Gravimetric Feeding | 9 | Continuous + Autocomplete |
| Gas Control | O₂ Control, Advanced O₂ Control, Set MFC Flow, Set Sparger Mass Flow | 4 | Continuous |
| Gas Volume Delivery | Set Sparger Volume & Mass Flow | 1 | Autocomplete |
| Sampling | Automated Sampling, Sample by Syringe Pump, Sampler Cleaning | 3 | Continuous + Autocomplete |
| Stirring & Agitation | Stirring, Set Agitator Speed | 2 | Continuous |
| Foam Control | Foam Control, Foam Control by Antifoam Reagent | 2 | Continuous |
| Valve Control | Set Selector Valve Position, Set Valve Position | 2 | Continuous |
| LED & Light | LED Control, LED Control Scheduler | 2 | Continuous |
| Core catalog (out of the box) | ~40 | across 10 categories | |
| QB Filtration add-on | Filtervig Control, Concentration Factor Logic, NWP Calculator, Breakthrough Detection, plus six new tangential-flow services | expanded | Continuous + Autocomplete |
Service Profiles — Reusable Parameter Templates
QB Control’s Service Profiles (Settings → Service Profiles) let users save standardized parameter configurations as reusable templates. QB Control adds grouped and atomic-style configuration models, structured profile cards (e.g., PID Controller Tuning, Temperature Ramp, Operating Limits), and portable export/import to transfer complete profile sets between templates or environments. Profile-driven values are labeled in execution review for traceability.
How Services Transform Experiment Deployment
| Workflow Step | PCS 7 Approach | QB Control with Services Catalog |
|---|---|---|
| Define control strategy | Write IEC 61131-3 code or configure APL function blocks in CFC | Select service template from catalog |
| Set parameters | Enter values in Control Studio CFC editor (trained PCS 7 engineer) | Load a saved Service Profile or enter values in a visual form |
| Change control logic | Reprogram APL blocks, re-validate CFC, re-test | Swap service template — minutes, not days |
| Deploy to process | Commission in TIA Portal, configure PROFINET addresses, test, validate — weeks | Add service to process; it appears in Recipe Designer — minutes |
| Try a different strategy | New engineering engagement | Select a different service / apply a different profile — instant |
Time-to-Deploy for Experiment Strategy Changes
| Scenario | PCS 7 Time | QB Control Time | QB Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Switch pH control from CO₂+Base to Acid+Base | 2–3 weeks (reprogram APL, CFC redesign, validate) | 5 minutes (swap service template) | ~200× faster |
| Add foam control to an existing process | 2–3 weeks (add ET 200 I/O, reprogram CFC, commission) | 10 minutes (add service + connect foam sensor) | ~150× faster |
| Change temperature control from setpoint to ramp | 1–2 weeks (modify CFC PID block, add ramp logic) | 2 minutes (change parameters or swap template) | ~500× faster |
| Deploy a completely new experimental strategy | 4–8 weeks (full PCS 7 engineering cycle) | 1–2 hours (select services, build recipe, validate) | ~200× faster |
| Replicate a proven setup to a new bioreactor | 2–4 weeks (copy PROFINET config, re-commission ET 200s, re-validate CFC) | 15 minutes (Process Import/Export + device mapping + Profiles) | ~100× faster |
This is a capability PCS 7 simply cannot match at the lab/pilot scale. PCS 7 requires engineering effort (IEC 61131-3 reprogramming, CFC redesign, commissioning, validation) for every control strategy change; QB Control makes it a catalog selection.
8. Recipe Engine
Overview
The Recipe Module is the core automation engine of QB Control. It translates biotechnological protocols into executable digital workflows by combining logic blocks and Services (hardware actions), through three integrated boards: Designer Board (create/edit), Batch Board (configure/execute), and Executions Board (monitor history). SIMATIC BATCH is PCS 7’s ISA-88 batch execution framework, structuring batches into Procedures, Unit Procedures, Operations, and Phases — a formal, top-down procedure hierarchy.
8.1 Designer Board & the Unified Block Library
The Designer Board is a visual, drag-and-drop workspace for building process logic as a connected flow. QB Control consolidates the previous per-service blocks into a unified block library with built-in grouping, descriptions, tooltips, and embedded in-app guidance:
| Block | Category | Function |
|---|---|---|
| Start Service | Service Control | Single configurable block (replaces many per-service start blocks); pick the service at configuration; supports Autocomplete (run-to-completion) and Continuous (keep running) |
| Stop Service | Service Control | Explicitly stop a continuous service later in the flow |
| Update Service Inputs | Service Control | Change service input values mid-execution (startup vs. runtime-adjustable inputs kept separate) |
| Service Profile support | Service Control | Start/Update blocks accept preset profile configurations; profile values labeled in execution review |
| Manual Operation | Operations | Pause for operator-driven action where supervised intervention is required |
| Variable / Update Variables | Variables | Declare named values (boolean, text, number, time); update with increase / decrease / multiply / divide |
| Timer | Timing | Shared timer control with start / stop / pause / resume modes |
| Set Valve State | Equipment commands | Command valve positions directly as part of the sequence |
| Conditional | Logic & flow | Evaluate real-time variables with AND / OR expressions |
| Counter | Logic & flow | Loop control with iteration count |
| PID | Logic & flow | Inline PID-oriented control block |
| Polygon | Logic & flow | Piecewise-linear mapping (X→Y) for ramps and profiles |
| Split / Merge | Logic & flow | Fork into parallel paths and join them back together |
| Wait / Wait Until / Start / Stop / End | Standard | Time-based pause, condition-based pause, and execution control |
Authoring productivity: copy/paste of blocks, signal filtering for cleaner input selection, undo/redo, diagram export (image), and recipe import/export across installations. The designer flags inactive recipes that should not be started as-is.
Recipe state lifecycle: Draft → Verified → Validated → Hold → Archived. Critically, only Verified or Validated recipes can run in batches — not just Validated — which streamlines development without weakening control.
8.2 Batch Board
- Create batches for processes and assign single or multiple recipes per batch
- Real-time view to monitor and control execution (stop, pause, resume)
- Sequential batch execution with Pending status for queued batches and auto-stop configuration per batch
- Edit parameters from the execution board where permitted — no round-trip to the designer mid-run
- Step execution counts and live recipe status updates
8.3 Executions Board
- List of executed batches with start/finish time, status, and configuration
- Statuses: During Execution, Paused, Hold, Pending, Completed, Failed, Aborted
- Filter by System, Process, Status; export list to CSV; export recipe flow to PNG
- Direct links to the live view of currently executing recipes
8.4 Validation & Safety
- The Validator — visual workspace for verifying recipe logic before execution
- Automated pre-start validations prevent batch collisions, unauthorized recipe starts, and execution on disconnected hardware
- Mandatory pre-execution checklist forces operators to verify critical lab elements (tubing integrity, media preparation, wetware) before start — an enforced safety gate SIMATIC BATCH leaves optional
- License guard — creating, duplicating, or importing recipes is blocked when the recipe license limit is reached
- Emergency integration — runs hold or abort safely when a P-Stop or global E-Stop is active
8.5 Recipe Engine vs. SIMATIC BATCH — Detailed Comparison
| Capability | SIMATIC BATCH | QB Control Recipe Engine |
|---|---|---|
| Workflow design | IEC 61131-3 + ISA-88 procedural model (semi-visual SFC; trained engineer) | Visual drag-and-drop Designer Board (no coding) |
| Parallel execution | Batch Executive with unit arbitration | Split/Merge blocks for parallel paths |
| Sequential campaigns | Campaign Manager | Sequential batches with Pending queue + auto-stop |
| Conditional logic | SFC transitions (state-dependent) | Conditional blocks with AND/OR on real-time data |
| Variables & math | Custom CFC function blocks | Variable / Update Variables (increase/decrease/multiply/divide) |
| Timers | SFC step timing | Timer block (start/stop/pause/resume) |
| Human-in-the-loop | Manual phase prompts | Manual Operation block |
| Execution monitoring | SIMATIC BATCH Monitor (Windows, proprietary UI) | Batch Board with real-time, color-coded status (browser) |
| Recipe versioning | Recipe library + document-centric approvals | Draft → Verified → Validated → Hold → Archived |
| Pre-execution safety | Operator checklist (optional, not system-enforced) | Mandatory checklist + Validator (system-enforced) |
| Ramp/profile control | Custom CFC/ST function blocks | Polygon block + service ramp parameters |
| Diagram export | Not standard (custom scripts) | Export as image / PNG for compliance docs |
| Time to create recipe | Days to weeks (engineering + validation) | Minutes to hours (visual, no-code) |
Key Insight: Visual vs. Formal
SIMATIC BATCH advantage: perfect ISA-88 compliance enables formal technology transfer from lab recipe to production batch recipe, with recipe structure standardized across all SIMATIC BATCH users. QB Control advantage: scientists author their own recipes without control-engineering expertise; recipes encode domain knowledge visually, making them self-documenting and audit-friendly — and editable in minutes.
9. Regulatory Compliance
| Standard | PCS 7 | QB Control | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| FDA 21 CFR Part 11 | ✅ Full compliance | ⚠️ Partial conformance | PCS 7: full (with e-sigs via WinCC). QB: electronic records, audit trails, access control, user management today — electronic signatures not yet covered |
| EU Annex 11 | ✅ Full compliance | ✅ Compliance support | Both provide computerized-system validation capabilities |
| GAMP 5 | Category 5 (custom CFC/SFC code) | Category 4 (configurable) | QB Control has lower validation burden — no custom code to validate |
| ISA-18.2 (Alarms) | ✅ Full compliance | ✅ Conformance | Both support suppressed, out-of-service, acknowledgement workflows |
| ISA-88 (Batch) | ✅ Full compliance (best-in-class) | ⚠️ Follows batch concepts; not formally ISA-88 certified | PCS 7 stronger for formal ISA-88 compliance |
| ALCOA+ (Data Integrity) | ✅ Full implementation | ✅ Full implementation | Both provide ALCOA+ data integrity |
| Electronic Signatures | ✅ Built-in (cryptographic, via WinCC) | ◐ On roadmap (Q3 2026 — not in current version) | PCS 7 leads; QB planned |
| Audit Trail | ✅ Event Chronicle (immutable) | ✅ Immutable, exportable (CSV), cross-module, searchable | Both comprehensive |
| Safe Position Logic (GMP) | Via interlock engineering in CFC | ✅ Built-in — define safe actuator states after restart/power cycle | QB has a dedicated, configurable feature |
| CE Marking | System-level | ✅ Per QB Module (EMC + Low Voltage Directive) | Each module ships its own Declaration of Conformity |
Compliance Value for QB Control
GAMP 5 Category 4 vs. Category 5 is the key differentiator. As configurable (not custom CFC/SFC) software, QB Control needs a reduced validation scope and standardized test scripts rather than full custom IQ/OQ/PQ with code review — roughly 50–70% less validation effort, faster time to GMP-ready operation (weeks vs. months), lower CSV cost, and simpler change management (configuration changes, not code changes that trigger re-validation).
Honest Compliance Caveat
QB Control’s 21 CFR Part 11 conformance is partial: it delivers electronic records, audit trails, access control, and user management today, but electronic signatures are not yet implemented (roadmapped for Q3 2026). For workflows that require digital signatures on an active IND today, PCS 7 remains the safer choice until QB Control’s e-signature release. Do not represent QB Control as fully 21 CFR Part 11 compliant.
10. Pricing, Licensing & TCO
Direct Cost Comparison
| Cost Component | PCS 7 | QB Control | Savings with QB |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level System | EUR 80K–150K+ (engineering license + AS 410 + I/O + integrator) | QB Edge + basic modules + license: ~$15,000–25,000 | 70–85% |
| Typical Lab Setup (4 bioreactors) | EUR 200K–450K+ (full system + BATCH + validation) | 4× bioreactor module sets + QB Edge + license: ~$60,000–85,000 | 60–75% |
| 6-Bioreactor Lab Setup | EUR 300K–550K+ | 6× bioreactor module sets + QB Edge(s) + license: ~$100,000 | 65–80% |
| Pilot Setup (8–12 bioreactors) | EUR 500K–900K+ | 8–12× module sets + QB Edge(s)/switches + license: ~$150,000–250,000 | 50–70% |
| System Integrator Cost | EUR 75K–250K+ per project (500–1,200 hrs) | $0 (self-setup, plug-and-play) | 100% |
| Workstation Hardware | Approved-vendor PCs + CALs, $5,000–$15,000 per station | $0 (any existing device with a browser) | 100% |
| Software License | Per-PO count + separate engineering/OS/BATCH modules; recurring SUS | Perpetual license (one-time purchase) | Significantly lower long-term |
| Training | 6+ weeks formal training (Siemens Academy, EUR 5K–15K+) | QB Systems Online Portal + documentation — self-paced | 80–90% |
| Validation (GAMP 5) | Category 5 — extensive IQ/OQ/PQ + code review (EUR 60K–150K) | Category 4 — reduced scope ($10,000–$50,000) | 50–75% |
| Wiring & Installation | Marshalling cabinets, ET 200 racks, cable trays, terminations | PoE — one cable per module (benchtop) | 80–90% |
Total Cost of Ownership (5-Year Projection)
Scenario: 6-bioreactor parallel upstream processing lab
| TCO Component | PCS 7 (5-Year) | QB Control (5-Year) |
|---|---|---|
| Hardware (AS 410 + ET 200 vs. QB Modules + QB Edge) | $200,000 | $100,000 |
| Software licensing | $100,000 (per-PO + SUS escalation) | $30,000 (perpetual, one-time) |
| Paid support & maintenance (SUS ~15–20%/yr) | $150,000 (~$30K/yr) | $25,000 (tiered support plan) |
| System integration (Solution Partner) | $120,000 | $0 |
| Installation & wiring (marshalling, PROFINET) | $40,000 | $5,000 |
| Validation (GAMP 5 Cat 5 vs. Cat 4) | $80,000 | $20,000 |
| Training (Siemens Academy vs. Online Portal) | $30,000 | $5,000 |
| TOTAL | ~$720,000 | ~$185,000 |
| ~74% lower TCO |
Hidden Costs in PCS 7
Often overlooked, these add EUR 25K–50K+ over 5 years: Windows CALs per HMI seat; DBA support for the MSSQL historian; network engineering (PROFINET commissioning, PROFIBUS segment management, firewall rules for OPC); change-management consulting (Category 5 code changes trigger re-validation); hardware refresh cycles for workstations and AS 410 hardware; hot-standby redundancy (FMR) setup; and version-upgrade cycles (major Siemens releases every 2–3 years often require re-licensing and re-validation). QB Control eliminates all of these — browser-based means no CALs, no workstation refresh, no DBA, no Windows licensing; perpetual licensing means no forced version upgrades.
Licensing Model Comparison
| Aspect | PCS 7 | QB Control |
|---|---|---|
| Model | Per-PO point count (100/1,000/5,000) + separate engineering/OS/BATCH modules + CALs | Perpetual license — feature-, device-, system/process-, and time-based dimensions |
| License Type | Per-PO with mandatory SUS (annual ~15–20%) | Perpetual — buy once; no recurring license fees |
| Support | Bundled or via SUS (mandatory for updates) | Paid separately — tiered (Basic, Standard, Premium), client’s choice |
| Additional Features | Add per-module / per-PO cost | Priced transparently upon request |
| Enforcement | SIMATIC License Key (hardware-locked, per-feature) | Software license bound to the deployment host; license-aware UI and guards surface limits |
| Multi-Site | Separate license per site (plant-wide deployments multiply costs) | Single license per host; multi-host requires additional licenses |
| Lock-In | Tied to Siemens hardware (AS 410, ET 200, PROFINET) | Not tied to a specific hardware vendor |
| Hardware Dependency | Approved-vendor workstations + CALs; AS 410 controllers | Any browser-capable device; QB Edge or industrial PC |
Licensing Model — Key Client Value
- No recurring license fees — the perpetual license does not expire, eliminating PCS 7’s annual SUS burden (~15–20% of license cost/year)
- Paid support is optional and tiered — no forced bundling, no mandatory SUS
- Additional capabilities priced transparently on request, not hidden behind per-PO licensing tiers
- Predictable budgeting — one-time license + optional support; no forced version-upgrade re-licensing
- No “license hostage” risk — perpetual model means a lapsed contract never locks you out of your own system
11. Industry Fit Analysis
Biotech (Lab & Pilot Scale)
| Criterion | PCS 7 | QB Control | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cell culture (150 mL–10 L) | Over-engineered | Purpose-built | QB Control |
| Fermentation (1–50 L) | Capable but expensive | Native support | QB Control |
| Parallel bioreactors (lab) | 32+ per network | Multiple processes, auto-generated P&IDs | QB Control (simpler, cheaper) |
| Stainless-steel pilot (PLC) | Full DCS | Industrial-PC deployment + OPC-UA (new) | QB Control (right-sized) |
| Process development / DoE | Capable but SI-dependent | Rapid reconfiguration, import/export | QB Control |
| Single-use bioprocessing | Sartorius STR Gen 3 integration | Native SU pump heads, SU pressure sensors | QB Control (more flexible) |
| Production scale (>200 L, multi-train) | Full production-grade DCS | Single-site focus | PCS 7 |
| Technology transfer to CMO | ISA-88 recipe portability (industry standard) | Process/recipe import/export + device mapping | PCS 7 |
Pharmaceuticals
| Criterion | PCS 7 | QB Control | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| R&D lab automation | Over-engineered | Right-sized | QB Control |
| Process development | Good but expensive | Faster iteration, lower cost | QB Control |
| QC lab automation | Not typical use case | Good fit | QB Control |
| GMP production (small scale) | Full compliance | CFR Part 11 partial (no e-sigs yet) | PCS 7 (e-sigs today) |
| GMP production (large scale) | Proven at 20,000+ L, 25+ years | Not designed for this | PCS 7 |
| Continuous manufacturing | PredictPro MPC + SIMATIC PAT | Not supported | PCS 7 |
Cosmetics
| Criterion | PCS 7 | QB Control | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formulation development | ISA-88 batch — overkill | Visual recipe designer — right-sized | QB Control |
| Small batch production | Capable but expensive | Affordable with compliance support | QB Control |
| Multi-product flexibility | Good batch engine | Process reconfiguration in minutes | QB Control |
| Scale-up to production | Proven path | Limited to pilot/early production | PCS 7 |
Food & Beverage
| Criterion | PCS 7 | QB Control | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Small-scale fermentation (10–100 L) | Over-engineered | Purpose-built | QB Control |
| Speed to deploy a new recipe | 6–10 weeks | 1–2 weeks | QB Control |
| Hardware modularity (seasonal vessels) | Fixed design | Plug-and-play PoE modules | QB Control |
| Plant-wide utilities / large lines | Full DCS | Not designed for this | PCS 7 |
Academic / Research
| Criterion | PCS 7 | QB Control | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Teaching labs | Far too expensive | Affordable, visual, intuitive | QB Control |
| Research bioprocessing | Expensive, slow to set up | Fast, modular, reconfigurable | QB Control |
| Multi-student access | Licensed per workstation (CALs) | Any browser, multi-user concurrent | QB Control |
| Publication-ready data | Historian + InfoBatch | Graphs export (SVG, PNG, CSV) + Reports (PDF, DOCX) | Tie |
12. What QB Control Can Replace
Full Replacement Scenarios
1. Lab-Scale Bioreactor Control (150 mL–10 L) — PCS 7 lab system (AS 410 + ET 200 + WinCC) → QB Edge + QB Modules. Value: 85% cost reduction, days vs. months setup, no SI, browser-based access.
2. Parallel Small-Scale Fermentation — PCS 7 multi-unit ISA-88 setup → QB Control multi-process with QB Multiagitator. Value: plug-and-play parallel, auto-generated P&ID per process, sequential auto-stop campaigns, lower incremental cost per vessel.
3. Stainless-Steel Pilot Cells with Existing PLCs (new) — PCS 7 controller layer → QB Control on an industrial PC integrating the PLC via OPC-UA + the OPC UA Connector. Value: reuse field hardware, no DCS license, no SI re-engineering.
4. Automated Sampling Systems — PCS 7 + custom CFC sampling → QB Selector Valve (24 positions) + QB Syringe Pump + recipe. Value: native sampling workflow, visual recipe design.
5. Media Preparation Stations — PCS 7 batch → QB Pumps + Scales + Agitator + recipe. Value: modular, reconfigurable, fraction of cost.
6. pH/DO/Temperature Control Loops — PCS 7 PID loops with HART/PROFIBUS sensors → QB Multisensor (Hamilton/MT) + QB Gasflow + QB Thermo + services. Value: native sensor integration, no adapters, no Fieldbus complexity.
7. Process Development & DoE — PCS 7 configuration + STEP 7 engineering → QB Control process import/export + device mapping + rapid reconfiguration. Value: change setups in minutes, run different configs on parallel vessels.
8. Single-Use Bioprocessing — PCS 7 with Sartorius STR Gen 3 → QB Modules with SU pump heads and SU pressure sensors. Value: more vendor flexibility, lower cost, simpler setup.
Partial Replacement Scenarios
9. Pilot-to-Early-Production Upstream (10–200 L) — QB Control handles monitoring, control, and automation; PCS 7 may still be needed for complex cascade control, APC, or MPC. Value: QB Control as primary platform with an OPC-UA bridge to PCS 7 for advanced functions.
10. Small-Scale GMP Production — QB Control provides partial 21 CFR Part 11 conformance (records, audit trails, RBAC, data integrity; e-signatures on roadmap). Value: lower validation burden (GAMP 5 Category 4), but may require additional qualification documentation and an e-signature bridge until Q3 2026.
13. Where QB Control Creates Superior Value
13.1 Time-to-Process
| Metric | PCS 7 | QB Control | Improvement |
|---|---|---|---|
| System setup | 12–16 weeks | < 1 week | 90%+ faster |
| Add a bioreactor | 2–4 weeks | < 1 day | 95% faster |
| Recipe modification | Days–weeks (qualified PCS 7 engineer) | Minutes (visual drag-and-drop) | 90% faster |
| New process configuration | Days–weeks | Hours (import/export or visual config) | 80% faster |
13.2 Value Summary
Each pillar is detailed in the section noted; in brief, QB Control delivers:
- Lowest TCO — ~74% lower 5-year cost for a 6-bioreactor lab ($185K vs. $720K), perpetual license with no mandatory SUS, no system integrator, no licensed workstations or CALs (§10).
- No vendor lock-in — open sensors and consumables, open protocols, or reuse of existing PLCs instead of AS 410 / ET 200 / PROFINET (§5).
- Operational simplicity — browser-based (no CALs), auto-discovery, no-code recipes, multi-user access, and a single Health Monitoring dashboard (§3, §6).
- Instant strategy changes — ~40 pre-built services and reusable Service Profiles let scientists swap a control strategy in minutes, not weeks of APL/CFC reprogramming (§7).
- Modern, open integration — native OPC-UA, REST, MQTT, SQL, MTP, and secure remote access with QR-code setup (§5).
- Right-sized safety & governance — P-Stop/E-Stop, Safe Position Logic, and a mandatory pre-execution checklist + Validator (§8).
14. Gaps & Limitations
PCS 7 Capabilities Not Available in QB Control
| Capability | PCS 7 | QB Control | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| Model Predictive Control (MPC) / APC | PredictPro (economic optimizer) | Not available | High |
| PAT Integration | SIMATIC PAT (embedded chemometrics) | Not available | High |
| Digital Twin / Simulation | SIMATIC Mimic / SIMIT | Not available | Medium |
| ISA-88 Full Compliance | Best-in-class, formally certified | Follows batch concepts; not formally certified | Medium |
| MES Integration | Syncade (native EBR, ERP/LIMS) | REST API integration point | Medium |
| AI/ML | Siemens AI / analytics portfolio | Not available | Medium |
| Production Scale (>200 L, multi-train) | Proven at 20,000+ L | Single-site, lab-to-pilot/early-production focus | High |
| Enterprise Multi-Site | Plant-wide DCS with enterprise historian | Single-site (networkable) | High |
| Electronic Signatures | Built-in (via WinCC) | On roadmap (Q3 2026) | High for regulated production today |
| SIL-rated Safety (SIS) | SIL 3 via S2 / FMR redundancy | Not SIL-rated | Medium |
| Foundation Fieldbus / HART | Native | Not supported (sensors via Modbus RS485) | Low (declining protocols) |
| Batch Analytics | InfoBatch cross-batch statistics | CSV export for external analysis | Medium |
Honest Assessment of QB Control Limitations
- Scale ceiling — optimized for lab-to-pilot and early stainless-steel production; very large multi-train production still favors a full DCS
- No MPC/APC — multivariable predictive control with an economic optimizer is not available
- No PAT — inline spectral analysis and chemometric models are not embedded
- No digital twin — simulation and operator-training capabilities are absent
- No native MES — electronic batch records require integration with an external MES (e.g., Syncade)
- No electronic signatures yet — 21 CFR Part 11 conformance is partial until the Q3 2026 release
- ISA-88 not formally certified — QB Control follows batch concepts but is not formally certified, which some large pharma may require
- Liquid-handling focus — QB Control does not address gas-phase, solid-phase, or complex hybrid processes; no PROFIBUS/HART/Foundation Fieldbus legacy field integration
15. Migration & Replacement Scenarios
Scenario A: Greenfield Lab (No Existing PCS 7)
Recommendation: QB Control. New lab from scratch = no migration, no legacy. QB Control provides everything needed for lab/pilot bioprocessing, ~85% cost savings vs. PCS 7, operational in days — no AS 410, no ET 200, no Solution Partner.
Scenario B: PCS 7 Lab Seeking Modernization
Recommendation: QB Control replacement. Replace aging PCS 7 lab/pilot systems with QB Control; maintain PCS 7 for any connected production systems; bridge via OPC-UA if needed. ROI typically recovered in <12 months through eliminated SUS, CAL, and SI costs.
Scenario C: Stainless-Steel Pilot Cell with an Existing PLC
Recommendation: QB Control on an industrial PC. Deploy QB Control on an industrial PC, integrate the existing PLC over OPC-UA via the OPC UA Connector, and keep the field instruments. Value: DCS-class supervisory control and recipes without the DCS price, PROFINET lock-in, or SI re-engineering.
Scenario D: Expanding Parallel Capacity
Recommendation: QB Control for new vessels. Keep existing PCS 7 for current bioreactors; add parallel capacity with QB Control + QB Modules; no impact on validated PCS 7 systems; OPC-UA bridge for unified data if needed.
Scenario E: CDMO Scaling Up Client Projects
Recommendation: QB Control for client-facing process development. Rapid setup/teardown for different client processes; process import/export + device mapping for fast replication; perpetual license applies across all client projects (no per-site SUS); PCS 7 retained for production-scale manufacturing.
Scenario F: Academic / Research Institution
Recommendation: QB Control (full replacement). PCS 7 is prohibitively expensive for teaching/research; QB Control provides professional-grade control at accessible cost, multi-student browser access (no per-seat CAL licensing), and modular hardware for curriculum flexibility.
16. Competitive Positioning Strategy
Positioning Statement
QB Control is not competing with PCS 7 across the entire spectrum. QB Control is replacing the portion of PCS 7 that was never designed for lab and pilot-scale bioprocessing. Siemens PCS 7 is a plant-wide DCS built for enterprise manufacturing, multi-site operations, and production-scale batch control. QB Control is a modular SCADA platform built specifically for the bench, the hood, the pilot hall — and now, with its industrial-PC deployment, the stainless-steel pilot cell that already has a PLC. When a lab spends $720K over 5 years running 6 bioreactors on PCS 7, they’re buying a Boeing 747 to commute to work. QB Control delivers the same bioprocessing capability for $185K with a perpetual license, no system-integrator dependency, and a Services Catalog that lets scientists change experimental strategies in minutes, not weeks.
Key Sales Arguments Against PCS 7
| PCS 7 Pain Point | QB Control Advantage | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| ”PCS 7 costs EUR 300K+ for a 6-bioreactor lab” | Complete 6-bioreactor lab for ~$100K hardware + perpetual license | ~74% lower 5-year TCO |
| ”Siemens SUS fees never stop (~15–20%/yr)“ | Perpetual license — buy once, use forever | No recurring license costs |
| ”Changing our pH control strategy takes weeks” | Swap a service template in 5 minutes | ~200× faster strategy changes |
| ”We waited 12–16 weeks for our PCS 7 system” | Unbox Monday, first experiment Friday | Plug-and-play, auto-discovery |
| ”We need a Solution Partner for any change” | Visual recipe designer + Services Catalog, self-service | No coding, no SI dependency |
| ”PCS 7 requires Windows OS servers + CALs” | Any browser on any device | Zero client infrastructure |
| ”Our Foundation Fieldbus / PROFIBUS keeps failing” | PoE auto-discovery; or clean OPC-UA to your PLC | Zero Fieldbus complexity |
| ”PCS 7 validation took 6 months (Cat 5)“ | GAMP 5 Cat. 4, validated in weeks | 50–75% validation reduction |
| ”We’re locked into the SIMATIC ecosystem” | Open sensors, open consumables, open protocols, MTP | No vendor lock-in at any level |
| ”We can’t access the system remotely without IT” | Secure remote access with QR-code setup | Phone/tablet/PC, role-based |
| ”Adding a bioreactor means new AS 410 + ET 200” | Add modules + expand license (one-time) | Fraction of incremental cost |
When NOT to Position Against PCS 7
Do NOT position QB Control against PCS 7 when the client needs:
- Production-scale, multi-train manufacturing (>200 L)
- Model Predictive Control / advanced process control (APC) or process optimization
- PAT/spectral integration for continuous manufacturing
- Enterprise multi-site DCS deployment
- Safety Instrumented Systems (SIL 3-rated)
- Formal ISA-88 certification
- Electronic signatures on an active IND today (before QB Control’s Q3 2026 release)
- Integration with existing plant-wide MES/ERP (Syncade/SAP) or legacy PROFIBUS/HART field devices
In these cases, position QB Control as complementary to PCS 7 — handling lab/pilot while PCS 7 handles production, bridged over OPC-UA.
17. Feature-by-Feature Matrix
| # | Feature | PCS 7 | QB Control | QB Advantage | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CORE CONTROL | |||||
| 1 | Bioreactor control | ★★★★★ | ★★★★ | PCS 7: APC/MPC; QB: PID-based services | |
| 2 | Mixer/agitator control | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB native agitator modules (up to 6 vessels) |
| 3 | Pump control | ★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: 4 pump types native + SmartPump OPC |
| 4 | Sampler control | ★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: native selector valve (24 positions) |
| 5 | Gas flow control | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | QB native; PCS 7 3rd-party MFC | |
| 6 | Temperature control | ★★★★★ | ★★★★ | PCS 7: broader range; QB: 2–42 °C | |
| 7 | Valve control | ★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: Set Valve State block + three-way valves |
| 8 | Scale/weight measurement | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: native multiscale (6 channels) |
| 9 | Foam detection | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: patent-pending optical sensor |
| 10 | LED/light control | ★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | PCS 7: not in ecosystem; QB: native |
| PARALLEL PROCESSING | |||||
| 11 | Multi-device parallel | ★★★★★ | ★★★★ | PCS 7: more vessels at production scale | |
| 12 | Sequential campaign queuing | ★★★★★ | ★★★★ | QB: Pending queue + auto-stop (new) | |
| 13 | Auto-generated P&ID per process | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB auto-generates; PCS 7 manual WinCC |
| 14 | Process import/export + device mapping | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: one-click replication + remap |
| 15 | Multi-user concurrent access | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: any browser; PCS 7: per-CAL stations |
| RECIPE, BATCH & SERVICES | |||||
| 16 | Recipe management | ★★★★★ | ★★★★ | PCS 7: ISA-88 formal; QB: visual | |
| 17 | Visual recipe designer | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: drag-and-drop, no coding |
| 18 | Recipe versioning | ★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: Draft→Verified→Validated→Hold→Archived |
| 19 | Services Catalog | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: ~40 services across 10 categories; PCS 7: APL generic blocks |
| 20 | Service Profiles (reusable params) | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: grouped/atomic + portable import/export |
| 21 | Variables / Timer / Manual blocks | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: unified block library (new) |
| 22 | Strategy switching speed | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: swap service in minutes |
| 23 | Batch Board (execution tracking) | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | Both strong; QB adds flow-diagram export | |
| 24 | Pre-execution safety checklist | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: mandatory + Validator (system-enforced) |
| 25 | Campaign / batch analytics | ★★★★★ | ★★★ | PCS 7: InfoBatch built-in analytics | |
| INTEGRATION | |||||
| 26 | OPC UA | ★★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: native + dedicated OPC UA Connector |
| 27 | REST API | ★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB native; PCS 7 lacks |
| 28 | MQTT | ★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB native; PCS 7 needs gateway |
| 29 | SQL access | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB native JDBC/ODBC |
| 30 | LDAP/AD SSO | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB native; PCS 7 via Windows |
| 31 | MTP support | ★★★★ | ★★★★ | Both support; PCS 7 more mature tooling | |
| 32 | Hamilton / Mettler Toledo sensors | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: direct via Modbus RS485 |
| 33 | PLC reuse (Wago/Siemens/Beckhoff) | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: industrial-PC deployment (new) |
| COMPLIANCE | |||||
| 34 | 21 CFR Part 11 | ★★★★★ | ★★★★ | ⚠️ | PCS 7 full; QB partial (no e-sigs yet) |
| 35 | GAMP 5 classification | Cat. 5 | Cat. 4 | ✅ | QB: lower validation burden |
| 36 | ISA-18.2 alarms | ★★★★★ | ★★★★ | Both conform | |
| 37 | Audit trail | ★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | Both comprehensive | |
| 38 | Electronic signatures | ★★★★★ | ★★ | ⚠️ | PCS 7 full; QB roadmap Q3 2026 |
| 39 | Safe Position Logic (GMP) | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: built-in configurable feature |
| USABILITY & OPS | |||||
| 40 | Setup time | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: 90%+ faster |
| 41 | Learning curve | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: no formal training; PCS 7: 6+ weeks |
| 42 | Documentation quality | ★★★ | ★★★★ | ✅ | QB browser help + portal |
| 43 | Client device flexibility | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: any browser; PCS 7: licensed PCs |
| 44 | Remote access | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: secure VPN + QR setup (new) |
| 45 | Health monitoring dashboard | ★★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: consolidated module/host health (new) |
| 46 | Configuration approach | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: visual, no code |
| COST & LICENSING | |||||
| 47 | Initial investment | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | 65–80% lower (6-bioreactor) |
| 48 | 5-year TCO | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | ~74% lower TCO |
| 49 | License model | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB perpetual; PCS 7 per-PO + SUS |
| 50 | Incremental expansion cost | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | Fraction of cost |
| 51 | SI dependency | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: self-service |
| 52 | Vendor lock-in | ★★ | ★★★★★ | ✅ | QB: open ecosystem |
| ADVANCED CAPABILITIES | |||||
| 53 | MPC / APC | ★★★★★ | ❌ | PCS 7 exclusive (PredictPro) | |
| 54 | PAT spectral | ★★★★★ | ❌ | PCS 7 exclusive | |
| 55 | Digital twin | ★★★★ | ❌ | PCS 7 exclusive (Mimic/SIMIT) | |
| 56 | MES | ★★★★★ | ★★ | PCS 7: native Syncade | |
| 57 | AI/ML | ★★★★ | ❌ | PCS 7 exclusive | |
| 58 | SIL safety | ★★★★ | ❌ | PCS 7 exclusive | |
| 59 | Enterprise multi-site | ★★★★★ | ★★ | PCS 7 exclusive |
Summary Scores by Category
| Category | PCS 7 Average | QB Control Average | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Core Control | 3.9 | 4.5 | QB Control |
| Parallel Processing | 3.8 | 4.6 | QB Control |
| Recipe, Batch & Services | 3.5 | 4.7 | QB Control |
| Integration | 2.9 | 4.8 | QB Control |
| Compliance | 4.6 | 4.3 | PCS 7 (e-sigs today) |
| Usability & Ops | 2.4 | 4.9 | QB Control |
| Cost & Licensing | 2.0 | 5.0 | QB Control |
| Advanced Capabilities | 4.6 | 0.3 | PCS 7 |
Overall: QB Control wins in 6 of 8 categories for the target lab/pilot/early-production market. With its unified recipe block library, sequential auto-stop campaigns, native MTP, secure remote access, Health Monitoring, and the industrial-PC deployment path, QB Control’s lead in Recipe/Batch, Integration, Usability, and Cost widens. PCS 7 retains the lead in compliance maturity (electronic signatures today) and advanced capabilities (MPC/APC, SIMATIC PAT, digital twin, SIL safety, enterprise multi-site) — primarily relevant at production scale.
Recent QB Control Enhancements (current release)
The current QB Control release adds the capabilities referenced in this comparison (reflecting the current QB Control release):
- Batch scheduling — recurring (daily / weekly / interval) or one-time run schedules per batch, with a calendar view, named schedules, skip-on-conflict handling, and matching audit-trail records.
- Recipe portability — a recipe can be reassigned to a different process, automatically remapping its devices and services so a proven design moves between similar lines instead of being rebuilt.
- Equipment changes from the P&ID — lab equipment can be added directly in the P&ID editor (auto-creating the matching inventory and process records), with freeform note elements and anchor-point piping connections; lab equipment can also be added or removed on already-deployed processes without creating a new process version.
- Embedded OPC UA server — the OPC UA Connector can now run its own embedded OPC UA server, letting external OPC UA clients (e.g., MES, historians) read from QB Control directly.
- Expanded catalog — six additional tangential-flow (cross-flow) filtration services and six new lab-equipment types (including cooling chamber, filter cassette, hollow-fiber filter, and vials holder).
- Operations & safety — an alarm watchdog reconciling alarm state against live equipment values every 30 seconds; calibration that reserves the device during calibration (blocking conflicting operations); Protect / Interlock faceplate safeguards; audit-trail events filtered to the active license; and license-aware controls shown with explanatory tooltips.
- Usability — an in-app Help section with guided walkthroughs and searchable content across every module; search across inventory tables; and Health Monitoring showing system start time and uptime.
Legal Notice & Disclaimer
Versions compared. This comparison is between QB Control (release 6.x, per the current QB Control release notes) and Siemens SIMATIC® PCS 7 version V9.1 (incl. SP2 updates, 2026). Feature statements in this document refer to these versions.
Accuracy and currency. The information provided in this comparison is based on publicly available data gathered on 20 July 2026. While we strive to keep this information accurate and up to date, product features, pricing, and terms are subject to change by the respective manufacturers. We make no warranties regarding the absolute accuracy of the competitor data, and a later release may add, change, or remove capabilities described here.
Trademarks. All trademarks, logos, and brand names are the property of their respective owners. All company, product, and service names used in this document are for identification and comparison purposes only, and use of these names, trademarks, and brands does not imply endorsement or affiliation. SIMATIC®, SIMATIC® PCS 7, and SIMATIC® BATCH are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. QB Control and QB Systems are brands of A4BEE Sp. z o.o.
Transparency note. This comparison is prepared, owned, and operated by A4BEE Sp. z o.o., the creators of QB Systems and QB Control. It was created to highlight how our product differs from other options on the market, based on objective, verifiable features.
Purpose and limitation of liability. This comparison is provided for informational and educational purposes only, to help readers build knowledge of the options available to them. It is not an assessment, audit, ranking, benchmark, or endorsement of the technical expertise, quality, safety, or performance of Siemens SIMATIC® PCS 7 or its vendor. A4BEE Sp. z o.o. assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content, nor for any decisions made based on this information; any reliance on the comparison is at the reader’s own risk.
Comparative-advertising basis. This document is intended to align with applicable comparative-advertising and fair-use rules, including EU Directive 2006/114/EC and US nominative-fair-use principles: it compares products intended for the same needs, relies on material, relevant, verifiable, and representative features, and is not intended to mislead or to denigrate any competitor. Where a competitor capability could not be verified from public sources, it is identified as such. If you believe any statement is inaccurate or out of date, please contact [email protected] and it will be reviewed and corrected promptly.
Assumptions
To keep the comparison transparent and fair, the following assumptions and estimates were applied:
- Third-party capabilities are interpreted from public vendor datasheets, brochures, manuals, and websites current at the analysis date. Where a capability was not clearly documented publicly, it is described as such (“not clearly documented,” “appears limited,” etc.) rather than asserted or denied.
- Competitor pricing and total-cost-of-ownership figures are indicative estimates derived from public information and typical configurations — not vendor quotations or list prices.
- QB Control reference figures are indicative, based on past quotations, and do not constitute a specific priced offer.
- The comparison assumes a lab-to-pilot bioprocessing context (roughly 150 mL–50 L, plus stainless-steel pilot/production via PLC over OPC-UA); conclusions may differ at large multi-train production scale.
- “QB Control” reflects the current released version at the analysis date; third-party products reflect the newest versions identified in public sources.
Sources
QB Control capabilities referenced in this document reflect QB Control release 6.x (current release).
Product and brand names listed below are trademarks of their respective owners (attributed in the Legal Notice & Disclaimer) and are used here for identification and comparison purposes only.
- Siemens SIMATIC® PCS 7 Distributed Control System
- SIMATIC® PCS 7 — Process Control System overview & components
- SIMATIC® BATCH (ISA-88 batch control)
- SIMATIC® PCS 7 Advanced Process Library (APL)
- Siemens AS 410 Automation Systems
- SIMATIC® PCS neo (next-generation web-based DCS)
- Module Type Package (MTP) / NAMUR modular automation
- ISPE GAMP 5: A Risk-Based Approach to Compliant GxP Computerized Systems (2nd Ed.)
- FDA 21 CFR Part 11 — Electronic Records; Electronic Signatures
- EU GMP Annex 11 — Computerised Systems
- ANSI/ISA-88 Batch Control Standard
- ANSI/ISA-18.2 Management of Alarm Systems for the Process Industries
- Sartorius Biostat STR Gen 3
Analysis prepared July 2026 | Version 1.0 (v1-July) | QB Systems vs. SIMATIC PCS 7 competitive positioning QB Systems — Flexible. Innovative. Limitless. | A product brand of A4BEE Sp. z o.o. | https://qb.systems